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Guides and Tips

The Ultimate Guide on How to Sanitize a Wooden Cutting Board

August 9, 2024
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Creating a delicious meal is very satisfying, but have you ever considered the hidden risks that might be lingering on your wooden cutting board? 

From the invisible remnants of raw meat to the potential growth of bacteria, your cutting board could be harboring more than just memories of delicious meals!

In this guide, we’ll explore effective methods for sanitizing your wooden cutting board and give you some essential maintenance tips to keep it in top condition.

How to Sanitize a Wooden Cutting Board

Method 1: Hot Water and Dish Soap

hot-water-and-dish-soap
Difficulty LevelEasy
Number of Steps5
Time Needed20 to 30 minutes
Materials NeededClean sponge or gentle brush
Dish soap
Hot water
Clean, dry cloth

Maintaining a clean and sanitary wooden cutting board doesn’t always require elaborate solutions. Sometimes, the simplest methods are very effective. 

The combination of hot water and dish soap is a classic yet reliable approach to ensure your cutting board remains free from harmful bacteria. Here’s how:

  1. Position your cutting board in a clean, empty sink and run hot water over the surface to remove any food particles.
  1. Use a clean sponge or a gentle brush with a small amount of dish detergent to scrub the board thoroughly to eliminate any lingering food residue or liquids.
  1. After scrubbing, rinse the cutting board under a steady stream of hot water and ensure that all traces of soap, stains, and particles are thoroughly washed away before moving on to the next step.
  1. Pat the board dry with a clean, dry cloth.
  1. Let the cutting board air dry for several hours or, ideally, overnight to ensure that no moisture is trapped to prevent bacterial growth.

Method 2: White Vinegar or Hydrogen Peroxide

white-vinegar-or-hydrogen-peroxide
Difficulty LevelEasy
Number of Steps6
Time Needed15 to 20 minutes
Materials NeededClean, white cloth
Pure white vinegar or 3% hydrogen peroxide
Clean, dry cloth

In cases of stains:
• Kosher salt or baking soda
• Lemon

If you’re using wooden cutting boards for cutting raw meat, it has to be cleaned and sanitized immediately after use. Here’s how to do it with white vinegar or hydrogen peroxide:

  1. Soak a clean, white cloth with pure white vinegar. You may also use 3% hydrogen peroxide as an alternative.
  1. Wipe down the entire cutting board with it and ensure that the whole thing is covered with the cleaning solution.
  1. Allow the solution to sit for a few minutes for it to neutralize any lingering bacteria. (If there are any stains or odors, sprinkle some kosher salt or baking soda onto the board and rub it with the cut side of a lemon.)
  1. Rinse the cutting board under hot, clean water to eliminate any remnants of the cleaning solution.
  1. Pat the board dry with a clean, dry cloth, ensuring that all traces of moisture are absorbed.
  1. Finally, allow the board to air dry for several hours or, ideally, overnight before using it again.

Method 3: Chlorine Bleach

chlorine-bleach
Difficulty LevelEasy
Number of Steps5
Time NeededApproximately 15 minutes
Materials NeededChlorine bleach
Warm water
Dish soap
Cloth or paper towel

Another way to sanitize a wooden cutting board is by using chlorine bleach after cleaning it with dish soap. Here’s how:

  1. In a sink or large tub, create a solution by adding 1 tablespoon of chlorine bleach to 1 gallon of water.
  1. Submerge the entire cutting board in the bleach solution for 2 to 3 minutes to effectively kill any lingering bacteria.
  1. After soaking, wash the cutting board once more with warm water and dish soap to remove any lingering bleach odor and residue.
  1. Rinse the board thoroughly and dry it with a cloth or paper towel to ensure it’s completely free from moisture.
  1. Let it air-dry completely before putting it away.

Wooden Cutting Board Maintenance 

wooden-cutting-board-maintenance

Proper maintenance is essential to ensure the longevity and functionality of your wooden cutting board. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Avoid dishwashers and prolonged soaking: Never clean the cutting board in the dishwasher or soak it in water for an extended period.
  1. Use separate boards: Use different cutting boards for various tasks, such as one for meat, another for vegetables, and another for fish, to prevent cross-contamination.
  1. Dry after washing: Dry the board thoroughly after washing to prevent cracks in the wood.
  1. Choose tough woods: Opt for cutting boards made from tough, closed-grain woods like maple.
  1. Regularly clean it with lemon and salt: Clean your wooden cutting boards with salt and lemon once a month to help remove the stains and freshen it up from lingering smells. 
  1. Oil once a month: Oil the board once a month with mineral oil (avoid olive or avocado oil) to avoid cracking, dryness, and warping. This will also prevent water and bacteria from entering the board. 

Just coat it with oil and let it sit for a few hours or overnight and wipe away any excess oil with a paper towel. Be sure to place it in a dish drain so it dries out completely.

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